In the lead case of Karagul & Ors v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2019] EWHC 3208 (Admin) (27 November 2019) https://www.bailii.org/ew/cases/EWHC/Admin/2019/3208.html it was concluded that in light of the SSHD not being satisfied that the Claimants held a genuine wish or intention to establish in business, the rejection of their ECAA applications was reached without affording them a fair process at common law.

Gordon Lee and Emma Daykin acted for Claimants, instructed by Ibrahim Aytac of Stuart & Co Solicitors.